Meanwhile…

Arrival of Commodore Perry and the end of Sakoku

1853-1854

Haka During the New Zealand Wars

1845–1872

American Civil War

1861-1865

Suppression of Māori Culture Under Colonial Assimilation Policies

1840–1900

Bahá'í Faith Emerges from Persian Bábism

1860s

industrialization and urbanization

ca. 1800 - 1900

California Gold Rush

1848-1855

Rise of the American shoe factory system

1860s-1880s

Diverse reef fauna colonizes coral ecosystems

from around 485 million years ago to the present

rise of industrial beer brewing

tweede helft 19e eeuw

Capoeira develops among enslaved Africans in Brazil

around the 16th to 19th century

Birth of tap dance and African-American vernacular rhythm

around 1850

Rise of the Parisian Haute Couture House

c. 1858

The survival of the birds

vanaf ca. 66 miljoen jaar geleden